Weather in Galicia.

Galicia, located in the northwest of Spain, has a distinctive climate shaped by its proximity to the Atlantic Ocean. Here’s an overview:

Oceanic Climate (Cfb)

• Mild Temperatures: Galicia experiences relatively mild temperatures throughout the year, with cool winters and moderate summers. This climate is classified as oceanic (Cfb), meaning it is characterized by wet conditions and consistent temperatures.
• Winter: Winters are generally mild, with average temperatures ranging from 8°C to 14°C (46°F to 57°F). Frosts and snow are rare in the coastal regions but can occur in the inland areas and higher elevations, like the mountains in the interior.
• Summer: Summers are typically cooler compared to much of Spain, with average temperatures around 18°C to 25°C (64°F to 77°F), although temperatures can occasionally rise higher, especially during heatwaves.

Precipitation

• Rainy Seasons: Galicia is one of the rainiest regions in Spain. Rainfall is spread evenly throughout the year, with the wettest months being from October to April. This consistent precipitation creates the lush, green landscape Galicia is famous for.
• Humidity: The region tends to have high humidity due to its exposure to Atlantic winds, especially in coastal areas like Santiago de Compostela, A Coruña, and Vigo.

Microclimates

• Coastal vs. Inland: The coastal areas tend to be milder and wetter due to the influence of the ocean. Inland areas, particularly those further from the sea, can experience more extreme temperature fluctuations, including colder winters and hotter summers.
• Mountainous Areas: In Galicia’s inland mountain ranges, such as the Ancares and O Courel mountains, the climate is more continental, with more pronounced seasonal temperature differences and occasional snow in winter.

Fog and Storms

• Frequent Fog: Coastal regions are often enveloped in fog, especially in the early mornings and evenings, adding a mystical quality to the landscape.
• Atlantic Storms: Galicia is frequently affected by Atlantic storms, particularly in the fall and winter months. These storms can bring heavy rains and strong winds.

Overall

Galicia’s climate supports its rich biodiversity and lush vegetation, with forests, vineyards, and green pastures, making it distinct compared to the drier Mediterranean regions of Spain. It’s ideal for those who enjoy a temperate climate with moderate temperatures and abundant rainfall.